- Research Article
- 10.31106/jema.v19i1.13809
- Mar 31, 2022
- JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen
- Andriani Kusumawati + 1 more
Along with the development of place branding theory, the role of the residents was widely reviewed and considered only as one of the target groups of place branding. Stakeholder involvement in the development of city branding is important because it will support its success. However, in reality, citizens or residents are a group that gains less attention in the city branding strategies and practices. Therefore, this research was developed under the umbrella of branding theory by further analyzing the influence of city brand attitude on city citizenship behavior (CCB) triggered by emotional experiences in tourism events. This explanatory quantitative approach was carried out through a survey by using a questionnaire. A simple random sample was chosen as the sampling method in this study. Data from 323 residents in Malang Raya was collected and analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). This study empirically demonstrates that emotional experience in event tourism is likely to stimulate city brand attitude and that subsequent city citizenship behavior among residents is probable. This result allows for understanding a substantial contribution of emotional experience in enhancing positive city brand attitude, finally highlighting the importance of internal stakeholders and their citizenship behavior in the destination branding process.
- Research Article
- 10.31106/jema.v19i1.11116
- Mar 31, 2022
- JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen
- Ronny Malavia Mardani
One of the essential aspects of corporate policy is the decision on dividend payments as this dividend policy affects the value of the company. This study aims to determine whether there is a possible association between dividend policy, ownership structure, and corporate governance of Indonesian financial firms. This study offers empirical evidence on the relationship between variables in the context of Indonesia, which is a frontier market. The sample includes financial firms listed on the Indonesia stock exchange during the period between 2011 and 2017. Data analysis techniques were performed by using ordinary least square regression. Based on the result of 242 observed data analyses, it was found that while managerial ownership has no significant but positive effect on the dividend payout ratio, institutional ownership has significant and negative effects on dividend policy for sample firms. This positive relationship reflects that increasing the percentage of managerial ownership at one particular point, will make managers think that there is no longer any benefit in increasing dividend payout. Moreover, the total number of directors has a significant negative effect on dividend payout and the percentages of an independent members of directors have a positive but not significant effect on dividend policy. This result reflects that the independent board has an essential role in directing management to protect stakeholders' interest in the company. The study also reclaimed that dividend policy is positively and significantly influenced by profitability but inversely proportional to capital structure.
- Research Article
- 10.31106/jema.v19i1.17985
- Mar 31, 2022
- JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen
- Emayanti Christina Hutabarat + 2 more
The purpose of this study is to examine the moderation effect of the audit committee on the linkages between audit firm size, industry specialization, and the cost of equity capital with firm size and financial leverage as a control variable. This study is one of few that compared the accuracy of Ohlson and Capital Asset Pricing Model in explaining the cost of equity capital and the moderation role of the audit committee. A sample of 123 manufacturing firm-year observations was drawn from Indonesian-listed companies for five years period (2016-2020). The results show that while the audit committees significantly moderate the negative relationship between firm size on the cost of equity capital, there is no significant evidence of the moderation role of the audit committee on the relationship between industry specialization and the cost of equity capital using the Capital Asset Pricing Model. On the contrary, the moderation role of the audit committees on the effect of industry specialization toward the cost of equity capital under Ohlson was supported in the study. Further, it found that the Ohlson has a better performance than the Capital Asset Pricing Model in explaining the cost of equity capital as the Ohlson measurement expressed the role of earnings per share which represent a more real rate of return.
- Journal Issue
- 10.31106/jema.v19i1
- Mar 31, 2022
- JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen
- Research Article
2
- 10.31106/jema.v18i2.12530
- Oct 10, 2021
- JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen
- Fachruzzaman Fachruzzaman + 4 more
The role of accounting information system (AIS) incorporating to firms' daily operations and management remains indisputable. This paper aims to study the effect of AIS on micro, small, medium-sized enterprises' (MSMEs) financial performance. A total of 522 datasets were gathered from structured questionnaires that were distributed to MSME owners in Bengkulu Province. Partial least squares regression (PLS) was used to build a model for predicting and evaluating the structural model of the study. Similar to the previous study, the result of the study revealed that although the majority of respondents were not implemented AIS properly, they have perceived that AIS has a positive effect on micro, small, and medium enterprises' performances. Moreover, it has also been found that the positive perception of accounting information usages is influenced by accounting resources and the application of basic accounting.
- Journal Issue
- 10.31106/jema.v18i2
- Aug 19, 2021
- JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen
- Research Article
- 10.31106/jema.v18i2.11318
- Aug 2, 2021
- JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen
- I Wayan Widnyana + 2 more
Indonesia's small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are considered the backbone of the national economy. However, the fact that SMEs still contribute less to the national gross domestic product (GDP) in terms of value-added, need to be addressed. While previous studies mainly focused on financial (access) constraints as one of the major constraints faced by small enterprises which affect their growth and performances, this study aims to extend the relationship between capital and financial performance of Indonesia SMEs with the moderating effect of financial constraints and partners. This study is different from others as it uses a bigger panel dataset which is about 4.36 million SMEs in Indonesia and is the first to explore the role of financial partners comprehensively. Moreover, the panel regression model with geographic analysis unit uses as a data analysis method. The results of the study show that financial capital has a positive and significant effect on the financial performance of SMEs. Furthermore, while the moderation role of financial partners on the relationship between financial capital and financial performance of Indonesia SMEs was failed to prove, the negative moderation effect of financial constraints was able to prove in this study.
- Research Article
3
- 10.31106/jema.v18i2.12789
- Jul 30, 2021
- JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen
- Yeney Widya Prihatiningtias + 1 more
Social media platforms have been an important source for the dissemination of information, especially during the COVID-19 social restrictions (work from home) mandate. As a result, most companies now rely more on social media influencers to deliver their brand values. However, many of these influencers do not report and pay their income tax from their social media paid activities. This study is the first to understand the reasons behind their tendency behavior to comply and or incompliance income tax in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. A qualitative method with in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation was used as the method of study. A total of thirteen Indonesian millennials influencers with a minimum number of 10,000 followers and taxable income from social media were involved in the study to share their views about their tax compliances behavior. Our findings revealed that there are indices that affect tax incompliant behavior among millennial social media influencers such as the sufficiency of knowledge about tax, unclear tax imposition and categorization mechanism, the level of trust, nationalism, and administrative needs for works. These finding also implies that there is an urge to educate influencers about tax compliance by using more suitable content and media to maximize the potential tax revenue from this booming profession.
- Research Article
- 10.31106/jema.v18i2.10393
- Jul 30, 2021
- JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen
- Yuli Soesetio + 3 more
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are increasingly considering international expansion as one of the sustainable growth strategic options. This study aims to reveal how the effect of internationalization as a moderator of SMEs size, age, and other financial determinants toward investment opportunity set of SMEs that listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2006 to 2020. Market to book asset ratio used as a proxy of investment opportunity set of SMEs. This study is one of the most important in the context of Indonesian SMEs as there were limited previous studies that have explored the internationalization factor. A total of 102 SMEs companies with 156 data observations were studied. A moderation regression analysis was used to test whether the determinants of the investment opportunity set were statistically significant. Surprisingly, the study found that the degree of internationalization has a moderating effect that weakens the relationship between SMEs age and size on investment opportunities set (market value ratio).
- Research Article
3
- 10.31106/jema.v18i2.11461
- Jul 30, 2021
- JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen
- Ronal Ferdilan + 2 more
The contribution of entrepreneurship at both the microeconomic and macroeconomic levels is remarkable. There are many entrepreneurship development programs (EDP) initiatives proposed by policymakers around the world to ensure the growth of entrepreneurs. While EDP is necessary to improve entrepreneur capabilities, however studies on EDP evaluation literacy remain limited. This study aims to fill the gap by investigating EDP evaluation literacy by using a systematic literature review (SLR). This study carried out a bibliometric analysis on a Scopus database in the last three decades, from 1989 to 2021 with all the manuscripts were written in English. The results show that most of the literature on EDP evaluation-related themes is mainly focused on program evaluation, characteristics, challenges, stakeholders, and context, with program evaluation and characteristics are considered as the most significant issues of EDP evaluation. Interestingly, this study also reveals that few manuscripts review the process of EDP as the success criterion of EDP implementation.