This study aims to answer the problem “How is the implementation of think pair share learning model assisted by canva media in teaching writing of the eleventh year students of SMK Negeri 1 Klaten?”. The data used in this study are the results of the teacher and students’ interviews, questionnaires, observations, and documentations. The sources of data in this study are the teacher and the students. The writers used three steps to analyze the data, namely data analysis, data reduction, and data display. The results of the research are that the learning material used is about describing the process, the source of the material is from the handbook used by the teacher and the worksheet; and there are several steps that are taken by the teacher in carrying out the teaching and learning process by using canva learning media, namely opening, main activity, and closing. In the learning process, the teacher introduced the Think Pair Share model assisted by Canva media. Students in groups, discussed the structure and types of business letters and created their own using Canva. They shared their work with other groups and teacher, then submitted the final results to the teacher. The teacher and students showed great enthusiasm during the implementation. The implementation of the model and media increased student engagement, encouraged collaboration, and made the classroom atmosphere more active and enjoyable. It helped students better understand the material and generate ideas more easily. Thus, this model and the media can be implemented appropriately in teaching writing.

This study aims to analyze the character values contained in the Rawa Pening folklore and their relevance to character education in elementary schools. This research is a type of literature study, which is used to explore the topic related to the character values embedded in the Rawa Pening folklore and their implementation for elementary school students.Literature was collected from Google Scholar using the keywords “character values” and “Rawa Pening folklore.” The inclusion criteria for source selection included publications from 2021 to 2025. A total of 7 relevant and representative articles were selected for further analysis. The data were analyzed through a process of classification and categorization, thematic analysis, and synthesis and interpretation. Based on the results of the literature review, it was found that the Rawa Pening folklore holds strong potential for instilling character values in elementary school students, such as responsibility, empathy, and humility, which can be internalized through classroom learning activities.

This research aims to develop chemistry teaching materials on stoichiometry material based on Problem Based Learning (PBL), integrated with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) issues, and supported by Nearpod digital technology. The background of this research is the low learning outcomes of students caused by inadequate teaching materials which influence the lack of active involvement of students in the learning process, as well as the need to improve students' environmental literacy. The research uses the 4-D development model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). The research subjects consisted of class X students of MAN 1 Jepara who were divided into a control class and an experimental class. Data were collected through observation, interviews, expert validation, implementation tests, effectiveness tests, and student and teacher response questionnaires. The validation results by material experts show that the teaching materials are declared very feasible with a validity value of the Aiken's V index of 0.898 (high category), reliability of material experts (Percentage of Agreement): 98.87% (reliable), and percentage of feasibility of material experts: 92.36% (very feasible). The validation results by media experts showed that the teaching materials were declared very feasible with a validity value of the Aiken's V index of 0.939 (high category), reliability of media experts (Percentage of Agreement): 97.6% (reliable), percentage of feasibility of media experts: 95.45% (very feasible). The effectiveness test showed an increase in the learning outcomes of the experimental class (N-Gain = 0.45) and the environmental literacy of the experimental class (N-Gain = 0.34) in the moderate category and higher than the control class. The results of the Pearson correlation test showed a significant positive relationship between learning outcomes and environmental literacy (r = 0.405, p < 0.01). Thus, this teaching material is effective in improving students' learning outcomes and environmental literacy.

This research aims to develop an Ethno-CRT (Culturally Responsive Teaching) learning model based on Ethnoscience to improve students' critical thinking skills and science literacy on ecology and biodiversity materials. This research is a development research using a 4-D model (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate). The products developed include Ethno-CRT learning model books, syllabus, lesson plans, science e-modules, as well as critical thinking and science literacy test instruments. The results of validity by experts and readability by students show that the entire Ethno-CRT mitigation model is in the "valid" category and is very worthy of testing. The trial was carried out in two classes, namely class VIIA as an experimental class using the Ethno-CRT model and class VIIB as a control class with the CRTT model. The results of data analysis showed an increase in critical thinking skills and higher science literacy in the experimental class. The n-gain value of critical thinking ability in the experimental class reached 0.71 (high category), while the control class was 0.50 (medium category). For science literacy, the experimental class obtained an n-gain of 0.64 and a control class of 0.40, both in the medium category. So, the Ethno-CRT learning model in science learning ecology and biodiversity materials is very feasible and effective to be used to improve the critical thinking skills and science literacy of junior high school students

This article discusses the importance of the role of parents in the process of evaluating education in elementary schools. With a collaborative approach between parents and educators, evaluation can be a more effective tool to improve student learning outcomes. This study presents practical strategies and models of parental involvement that can be implemented in the context of education. Education is one of the determining factors for changes in the quality of life in society. Education can produce citizens who have knowledge. In the process of education, teachers do not stand alone. In realizing the mission of learning, teachers need the role of parents as evaluators of education, especially at the elementary school level. Teachers need to communicate with parents to realize the achievement of education that is on the side of students. This study aims to analyze the importance of parental involvement in the transformation of evaluation in the context of elementary education.

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the dual-processing method in improving the proportional thinking skills of 3T students in chemistry learning, especially in dealing with numeracy barriers. The dual-processing method refers to a cognitive theory that combines intuitive thinking (System 1) and analytical thinking (System 2) to improve students' conceptual understanding and numeracy skills. This study used a quantitative and qualitative approach with a pre-test and post-test experimental design and observation of student participation during the learning process. The results showed that after the dual-processing method intervention, there was a significant increase in students' numeracy skills, with an average post-test score increasing by 33.5 points compared to the pre-test. In addition, this method also helps reduce academic anxiety and increase students' confidence in solving numeracy problems. Classroom observations showed that students were more active in discussions and more reflective in solving chemistry problems than before the intervention. The dual-processing method has been proven effective in improving 3T students' numeracy understanding and overcoming proportional thinking barriers in chemistry learning. Therefore, the integration of this method into the higher education curriculum is recommended to improve students' critical and analytical thinking skills in numeracy-based disciplines.

This study aims to understand the influence of emotions, especially anxiety and motivation, on the chemistry learning process. This study uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method, involving seven students from various levels of education. Students of the class of 2024 experience academic anxiety related to their choice of major, inability to attend lectures, and uncertainty about the future. Meanwhile, final year students face anxiety about completing their studies and the challenges of entering the workforce. The results of the study show that excessive anxiety has an impact on low student engagement in learning, especially in class discussions and problem solving. Students with high anxiety tend to rely on passive learning methods and have difficulty understanding chemistry concepts in depth. In contrast, high motivation plays a role in increasing academic engagement, building better conceptual understanding, and encouraging students to be more active in finding solutions to learning difficulties. These findings emphasize the importance of learning strategies that can reduce academic anxiety and increase student motivation. A more interactive learning approach and emotional support from the academic environment have the potential to create a more effective and productive learning experience. Thus, this study provides insights for educational institutions to design more adaptive strategies in improving the quality of chemistry learning.

This study analyzes the effectiveness of an inclusive learning model in sports matriculation to increase the active involvement of 3T students in college. This model is implemented through an experience-based approach, social interaction, and adaptation strategies designed. The research method uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations, documentation, and questionnaires to measure the level of student involvement. The results of the study indicate that the inclusive learning model increases student participation in discussions, group work, and practice-based activities. Students experience increased social skills, especially in communication and teamwork. Student self-confidence also increases along with the implementation of learning strategies that encourage their active involvement. In terms of understanding the material, practice-based and experimental methods are proven to be more effective than conventional lectures. This study provides insight into the importance of an inclusive approach in sports matriculation to increase the involvement of 3T students in college.

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of cognitive load reduction strategies in improving 3T students' understanding of the concept of stoichiometry. Students from 3T areas often have difficulty in understanding chemical concepts due to limited access to quality learning resources and challenges in numeracy. Therefore, this study applies a cognitive load reduction strategy that includes material segmentation, scaffolding, concept visualization, and the use of analogies and real contexts in stoichiometry learning. The research method used is a quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design. The subjects of the study consisted of 3T students who were divided into experimental groups and control groups. Data were collected through a stoichiometry understanding test, a cognitive load questionnaire, and in-depth interviews. The results of the analysis showed that the experimental group experienced a significant increase in posttest scores compared to the control group. In addition, students in the experimental group showed a higher level of understanding retention and a reduction in misconceptions after the implementation of the cognitive load reduction strategy. This study provides evidence that the cognitive load reduction strategy can improve the effectiveness of stoichiometry learning by reducing students' cognitive load. The implications of this study suggest that this approach can be applied more widely in chemistry teaching to improve students' conceptual understanding and numeracy skills. Thus, the results of this study can be the basis for the development of more innovative and adaptive teaching methods for students with diverse educational backgrounds.