- Front Matter
- 10.1016/s2590-1532(22)00006-4
- Jun 1, 2022
- Cytokine: X
- Research Article
7
- 10.1016/j.cytox.2022.100066
- May 21, 2022
- Cytokine: X
- Jie Shen + 2 more
- Front Matter
- 10.1016/s2590-1532(22)00004-0
- Mar 1, 2022
- Cytokine: X
- Research Article
16
- 10.1016/j.cytox.2022.100064
- Jan 22, 2022
- Cytokine: X
- Shaik Sarfaraz Nawaz + 1 more
- Research Article
3
- 10.1016/j.cytox.2022.100062
- Jan 18, 2022
- Cytokine: X
- Xiaobin Cheng + 4 more
- Research Article
9
- 10.1016/j.cytox.2022.100063
- Jan 18, 2022
- Cytokine: X
- Boel De Paepe + 2 more
- Front Matter
- 10.1016/s2590-1532(21)00011-2
- Dec 1, 2021
- Cytokine: X
- Research Article
19
- 10.1016/j.cytox.2021.100058
- Nov 29, 2021
- Cytokine: X
- Anna F Berg + 6 more
gp130 is the signal-transducing receptor for the Interleukin (IL)-6 type cytokines IL-6 and IL-11. To induce signaling, IL-6 forms a complex with IL-6 receptor (IL-6R) and IL-11 with IL-11 receptor (IL-11R). Membrane-bound IL-6R and IL-11R in complex with gp130 and the cytokine mediate classic-signaling, whereas trans-signaling needs soluble IL-6R and IL-11R variants. Interleukin (IL)-6 trans-signaling is of particular importance because it drives the development of autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis and chronic inflammatory bowel diseases, whereas a role for IL-11 trans-signaling remains elusive. Soluble gp130 selectively inhibits trans-signaling of IL-6 whereas both, classic- and trans-signaling are abrogated by IL-6- and IL-6R-antibodies. Recently, we described an optimized sgp130 variant, which carries three amino acid substitutions T102Y/Q113F/N114L (sgp130FlyFc) resulting in reduced inhibition of IL-11 trans-signaling by increasing the affinity of sgp130 for the site I of IL-6. Moreover, we described that the patient mutation R281Q in gp130 results in reduced IL-11 signaling. Here, we show that the combination of T102Y/Q113F/N114L and R281Q in the new variant sgp130FlyRFc results in complete preservation of IL-11 mediated trans-signaling, whereas inhibition of IL-6 trans-signaling is maintained. Since sgp130Fc (olamkicept) has successfully completed a phase IIa trial in Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis, sgp130FlyRFc might serve as second-generation therapeutic to diminish IL-11 trans-signaling cross-reactivity.
- Research Article
11
- 10.1016/j.cytox.2021.100057
- Sep 1, 2021
- Cytokine: X
- Sandra Schütze + 4 more
- Front Matter
- 10.1016/s2590-1532(21)00009-4
- Sep 1, 2021
- Cytokine: X