Abstract
In this work, we worked on compositing Cu nanowires (NWs) with ZnO nanoarrays (NAs) to enhance the light trapping abilities of transparent conductive films. A well-dispersed, crosslinked network of Cu NWs with appropriate light trapping ability was formed on the surface of the ZnO NAs, and the ZnO NAs/Cu NWs composite structures were obtained ultimately. The Cu NWs on the surface of the composite structures maintained excellent transparency and conductivity while preventing agglomeration phenomena. The ZnO NAs/Cu NWs composite films exhibited low average sheet resistance (59 Ω/sq) and high haze value (0.53) at 550 nm with uniform conductivity and exceptional light trapping performance. The composite films not only demonstrate enhanced light trapping abilities, but also exhibit improved electrical properties, making it an outstanding candidate for transparent front electrode materials in solar cell applications.
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