Violence In The Family And The Need For Psychoprophylactic Measures

Abstract

The family is the priority of any state that is interested in preserving its people, strengthening its international status and all socio-cultural institutions. Family and marriage themes within the framework of the humanities are explained not only by the expansion of the problems and objects of these sciences, but also by the need to strengthen the family as the foundation of society. Without the support of the family, many social problems cannot be resolved: the upbringing of the future generation, the transmission of life values, the fight against crime, despotism, mental illness. Domestic violence is a serious social problem that poses a direct threat to life for every person and society [7]. Violence in general, and family violence in particular, is not only an attempt on life and health, but also a violation of the constitutional right of a person to protect his dignity. This problem is the object of scientific research in sociology, psychology, jurisprudence and other disciplines. Observations have shown a decline in the prestige of family values, an increase in the number of divorces, a decrease in the birth rate, an increase in the number of dysfunctional and so-called problem families, etc. The article provides a psychological classification of families that differ in their characteristics and family relationships. The results of a survey conducted among specialists working with families are analyzed, with the help of which the consequences of negative attitudes, domestic violence are revealed and indicators of various types of violence are compiled. This article reveals not only the types of violence, but also the factors affecting family relationships. The results of the study carried out among members of young families and the psychological analysis of the results obtained are presented. The necessary recommendations for the prevention of domestic violence and measures to strengthen the family were given.