Abstract

目的 提高对鼻腔鼻窦小圆细胞未分化恶性肿瘤的认识。 方法 报道吉林大学第二医院收治的1例鼻腔鼻窦小圆细胞未分化恶性肿瘤患者的诊疗情况,并复习相关文献。 结果 该患者明确诊断为鼻腔鼻窦小圆细胞未分化恶性肿瘤,行局部根治性放疗后,肿瘤得到有效控制,放疗后2个月发生脑转移、胰腺转移,未行进一步治疗,1周后患者死亡。 结论 鼻腔鼻窦小圆细胞未分化恶性肿瘤在临床上极为少见,肿瘤恶性程度高,预后极差;免疫组织化学技术对其病理类型的鉴别具有重要意义;目前早诊断、早治疗仍为改善患者预后的关键。

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