Abstract

This report details steps for constructing two switches that have been used successfully in operant studies with both rhesus macaques and human infants (Borrebach, Abernathy, Wyrick, & Vietze, Note I; Borrebach & Wilcoxon, Note 2). The bidirectional lever is for panel mounting; the chain response device is designed to be mounted in an overhead position. The lever was con­ structed because a commercially available omnidirec­ tional lever failed to stand up to the rigors of experi­ mentation with large primates, and it quickly became unreliable. The unit described here is rugged and does not produce a spurious series of switch closures when given hard glancing blows. The chain response manipu­ landum was designed because of the lack of a suitable commercial device for primates. Both switches meet three design criteria: (I) ease of construction, (2) low cost, and (3) positive stop action. The last feature prevents destruction of the switch due to over-travel, which subjects the switch to undue pressure.

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