Abstract

BackgroundPatterns of recurrence help to inform surveillance of patients with resected gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs). MethodsPatients with GEP-NETs in British Columbia, Canada (2004–2015) were reviewed. Associations between tumor characteristics, recurrence and survival were analyzed. ResultsAmong 759 patients, 41%, 25%, and 17% had grade 1, 2, and 3 disease, respectively. 387 patients had R0/R1 resections, of which 30% recurred (median 25 months). 5-year incidence of recurrence was 22% (grade 1), 46% (grade 2), and 59% (grade 3) (p < 0.001). Grade predicted distant recurrence (Grade 2 HR 1.89, 95% CI 1.16–3.07; p = 0.011; Grade 3 HR 3.29, 95% CI 1.81–5.99; p < 0.001). Compared to small bowel NETs, pancreas NETs had less peritoneal recurrence (OR 0.15, 95% CI 0.03–0.68, p = 0.014). No patients had isolated pulmonary recurrences. ConclusionHigher grade tumors and pancreatic NETs require more frequent surveillance. Evidence is limited for pulmonary surveillance.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.