Abstract

Using oleic acid as surfactant, triangle-shape ZnO with an average diameter of 250 nm can be synthesized by thermal decomposition of precursor zinc acetate (Zn(CH 3CH 2COO) 2) in the high boil-point solvent trioctylamine (TOA). Fundamental characterizations including transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and photoluminescence were conducted for the as-synthesized ZnO particles. The effects of refluxing time and the content of surfactant on size and morphology of ZnO particles were studied. It is found that the shape of ZnO particles changes from round-shape, disk-shape to triangle-shape. Based on experimental observations and surface and attachment energies simulation for various crystallographic planes, a possible growth mechanism was put forward to explain the formation of triangle-shape ZnO particles.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.