Abstract
The realization of the text of the 1945 Constitution became the history of the birth of the first constitution in the State of Indonesia. The 1945 Constitution text was then amended four times. The first amendment was in 1999. The second amendment was in 2000. The third amendment was in 2001. The fourth amendment was in 2002. Every amendment occurred in the contents section, but not in the opening section. The 1945 Constitution text is a tool for sharing or describing experiences with others. The meaning of the experience is realized in the text of the 1945 Constitution. There is also the purpose of this research, which is to describe the meaning of experience that is in the text of the 1945 Constitution. This research data is in the form of the 1945 Constitution text which has not been amended because it is fundamental and first. The theory used in this study is the Functional Systemic Linguistics (LSF) theory pioneered by Halliday (2014). Furthermore, to analyze the data using the analysis technique of the model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana (2014). Based on the results of the study found, namely (1) there are six processes in the text of the 1945 Constitution which are dominated by material processes (2) there are three types of participant, namely participants based on the process, participants based on their numbers, and participants based on their form (3) there are the ten types of circumstant are dominated by circumumstan manner and there is no circumstant extent. It is intended that the text of the 1945 Constitution is generally constructed by a material verb along with a circumstance manner and summary angle, the participants of which are human beings.
Highlights
The text of the 1945 Constitution (UUD) as a written text is legalized as the basic law for the Indonesian people which contains basic state regulations
The Presidential decree, 5 July 1959, reintroduced the 1945 Constitution which has been in effect until now it was amended on 19 October 1999 the first amendment, 18 August 2000 the second amendment, 9 November 2001 the third amendment, and 10 August 2002 the fourth amendment
RESULT AND DISCUSSION Ideational meanings are found in the text of the 1945 Constitution, namely (a) the elements of experience include process, participants, and circumstances (b) logic semantic relations including taxis and parataxis and (c) experience metaphors, including lexical metaphors and grammatical metaphors. 3.1 Process
Summary
The text of the 1945 Constitution (UUD) as a written text is legalized as the basic law for the Indonesian people which contains basic state regulations. The opening text of the 1945 Constitution is maintained and absolutely cannot be changed This has been maintained and maintained as the legal basis for the Indonesian state. A law properly for Indonesian legal scientists, In the text of the preamble to the basic constitution, it is written: "That Independence is the right of all nations. Alaei&Ahangari[6]focusing on the realm of ideational meaning, namely participants, processes, and circumstances to analyze the novel "Heart of Darkness".the relevant research discussing transitivity is Kondowe [7] discussing Presidents and Ideologies: A Transitivity analysis of BinguwaMutharika's inaugural address.
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