Abstract

and particularly drastic in transition metal (TM) oxides. A considerable improvement is obtained by adding the +U correction for particular atomic orbitals. While the impact of +U terms was extensively discussed for ideal crystals, its impact on the electronic structure of defects is less understood. We analysed the impact of the +U term for Cr, Mn, Fe, and Co ions in GaN and AlN. The +U term was treated as a free parameter, and it was applied to p(N) and d(TM) orbitals. The results of LDA+U calculations were compared to available experimental data. The band gap of GaN is correct with U(N)=4 eV. The +U terms strongly aect the electronic structure of TM impurities. Surprisingly, for U(TM)=0, the energies of the gap levels induced by these centers, and of the intra-center optical transitions, agree well with experiment. In contrast, for U(N)=U(TM)=4 eV, these energies are in substantial disagreement with experimental values by about 1-2 eV.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.