Abstract

Phase equilibria and critical phenomena in the sodium nitrate-water-isopropanol ternary system, where a boundary binary liquid system shows no immiscibility over the entire temperature range of its liquid state, were studied in the range from 5 to 90°C using a visual polythermal method. The formation temperature of a monotectic critical tie-line was determined to be 6.1°C, and the solution compositions corresponding to critical solution points at various temperatures were determined. Isopropanol partition coefficients between the aqueous and organic phases of monotectic equilibrium were calculated for seven temperatures. The isopropanol salting out from aqueous solutions by sodium nitrate was shown to be enhanced by rising temperature. Isothermal phase diagrams of the title system were constructed to verify a fragment of the general scheme of topological transformations of phase diagrams for salt-binary solvent ternary systems with salting out.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.