Theoretical analysis for coupled thermal deformation behaviors of subassemblies in a single row in sodium-cooled fast reactors

Abstract

Subassemblies in sodium-cooled fast reactor are different from pressurized water reactor in both geometry and assembly arrangement. In sodium-cooled fast reactor, assembly thermal deformation and narrow clearance between adjacent assemblies would cause them contact with each other, and reaction force between neighboring pads would occur. Under that circumstance, assembly deformation would be decided by both thermal load and mechanical load, which means significant coupling effect would lead to more complicated deformation behaviors. Therefore, so as to deeply study such thermal–mechanical coupling effect in reactor core, it is meaningful to conduct theoretical analysis and numerical simulation on such behaviors, which is indispensable for reactor safety analysis and structural design. In the present study, equilibrium equations and compatibility equations were conducted respectively for acquiring deformation parameters of assemblies in the row, which were already implemented into FADAC code and can perform calculation for row bowing. Furthermore, reaction forces and assembly deflections were analyzed in detail. Besides, sensitivity analysis were performed for row bowing calculation, in which wrapper tube thickness, distance across flat for wrapper tube, pad clearance and effects of core baffle were all taken into consideration. The present theoretical research for assembly deformation in SFR is essential for reactor safety and structural design, and will lay a solid foundation for assembly deformation analysis in the whole core.