Abstract

Al–AlN composites are synthesized using NH4Cl + CaO powder as a nitrogenation precursor in the melt of pure aluminum. In-situ formation of AlN to varying volume fraction is attempted using different proportion of NH4Cl + CaO precursor into the aluminum melt held at 700 °C. Mechanical properties of synthesized metal matrix composites are evaluated for different volume fraction and distribution of AlN particles in aluminum matrix. Agglomeration of AlN is noticed with increasing precursor addition and synthesis time into the aluminum matrix. Due to heterogeneous distribution of AlN particles in aluminum matrix, marginal changes in hardness are observed. Pin on disc, dry sliding wear of metal matrix composites is carried to study wear behavior of synthesized composites. Composite with good dispersion of AlN particulates has shown higher hardness and wear resistance. Present paper discusses wear behavior of composites with different weight fraction of AlN tested under load and sliding distance as wear parameters. The shearing mechanism of agglomerate due to friction and its correlation with the wear loss is also highlighted in the present paper.

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