Abstract

The lipids of intact Pseudomonas aeruginosa resting cells were extracted and the weights of the lipid fractions determined. The phospholipids were found to comprise a major portion (80%) of the ether-soluble lipids. Chromatograms of the phospholipid complex on silicic acid-impregnated paper revealed at least six fractions. Two-dimensional chromatograms of the aqueous acid hydrolyzate of the phospholipids indicated the presence of at least 13 ninhydrin positive compounds. There was a correlation between the uptake of dl -alanine-1-C14, dl -leucine-1-C14, and dl -phenylalanine-3-Cl4 by phospholipids of the resting cells and utilization of these amino acids by the cell as indicated by manometric studies.

Highlights

  • The lipids of intact Pseudomonas aeruginosa resting cells were extracted and the weights of the lipid fractions determined

  • An investigation was instigated to study the utilization of protein hydrolyzates and amino acids by P. aeruginosa in an attempt to develop better procedures for the identification of this gram-negative bacillus in the diagnostic laboratory

  • The ability of 18 different amino acids studied to stimulat,e O2 consumption of these cells ranged from 18.5 pl O2 uptake/W min/mg dry weight for m-methionine to 74.1 pl for m-serine

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Summary

Introduction

The lipids of intact Pseudomonas aeruginosa resting cells were extracted and the weights of the lipid fractions determined. The phospholipids were found to comprise a major portion (80%) of the ether-soluble lipids. Chromatograms of the phospholipid complex on silicic acid-impregnated paper revealed a t least six fractions. Two-dimensional chromatograms of the aqueous acid hydrolyzate of the phospholipids indicated the presence of a t least 13 ninhydrin positive compounds. There was a correlation between the uptake of ~ ~ - alanine - l - C~I ~b,leucine - l - C ~an~d, DL-phenylalanine-3-Cl4 by phospholipids of the resting cells and utilization of these amino acids by the cell as indicated by manomet.ric studies

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