The prospects of salutogenic orientation in integrated behavioral health: a conceptual framework

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PurposeIntegrated behavioral health (IBH) has the potential to address the growing instances of chronic and behavioral health problems. Orienting IBH to the assets-based approach to health, such as salutogenesis, might further enhance its efficacy. In this context, the present paper proposes a conceptual framework for salutogenic integrated behavioral health (SIBH), focusing on utilizing individual assets following the principles of IBH.Design/methodology/approachWe adopted a narrative literature review to develop this conceptual framework. We analyzed the earlier works on IBH and the concepts of the salutogenesis model of health (SMH). Based on the available empirical evidence and the authors’ experience of utilizing these models in healthcare interventions, a conceptual framework of SIBH is proposed.FindingsThis paper identifies salutogenic orientation as one of the effective route maps for IBH and could enhance its efficacy. A salutogenic orientation to IBH will encourage the identification of the factors that promote well-being over pathogenesis. In addition, it paves the way for identifying individualistic and community resistance resources (bio-psycho-social assets) and mobilizing them through collaborative care.Originality/valueSIBH would help overcome the limitations of IBH and provide multiple benefits for stakeholders. This paper is the first of its kind to discuss the potential of combining the salutogenic orientation with IBH. This framework might be a foundation for implementing an assets-based approach to health over pathogenesis.