Abstract

Homeobox C8 (HOXC8) has been implicated in cell growth, migration, and metastasis of various cancers, yet its role in osteosarcoma remains to be explored. In the present study, resected osteosarcoma specimens from 50 patients were enrolled to evaluate the expression of HOXC8 protein by immunohistochemistry (IHC). In vitro and in vivo assays were used to determine the effect of HOXC8 on cell growth, migration, and tumor growth. HOXC8 expression was observed in 31 (62.0%) of the 50 primary tumors and significantly associated with poorly or un-differentiated specimens (P=0.031) and larger tumor size (P=0.049). Survival analysis demonstrated that HOXC8 is a candidate predictive factor in predicting patients' outcome and chemotherapeutic effect. HOXC8 knockdown led to inhibition of tumor cell proliferation and migration in vitro by inhibiting MMP-9 expression and tumor growth in vivo. Our results strongly suggest that HOXC8 is involved in the tumorigenesis of osteosarcoma and might serve as a novel predictor for patients' outcome.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.