The Prediction of Back Titration Based on Kernel Principal Component Analysis and Radial Basis Function Neural Network

Abstract

A sampling method on the basis of imitation orthogonalization is proposed to ensure the typicality and ergodicity of samples. Considering the characteristics of back titration (BT) during cobalt removal with arsenic salt, such as many influencing factors and strong coupling, kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) is applied at first. Through KPCA, the effective characteristics of data can be extracted to reduce the dimensions of variables and to eliminate the coupling between variables. Then the extracted characteristic components are utilized as the input of radial basis function (RBF) neural network. Owing to there are many parameters in RBF neural network, which means that it is difficult to obtain the global optimal parameters, rival penalized competitive learning (RPCL) algorithm is adopted first to determine the original values of hidden nodes. On this basis, the improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO) is employed to select the parameters of RBF neural network. It is proved by the simulation results of industrial data that the BT prediction model is effective. KeywordsSampling method; KPCA ; RBF; IPSO; BT