Abstract

This paper considers how computerized work is organized in a class for younger pupils in a compulsory school and how patterns of interaction and use of digital learning resources influence the pupils’ work at computers within a Learning Design Sequence (LDS). Data come from a case study, which is a part of a wider research project, “Digital media and learning design sequences in Swedish schools – user perspective”. The case study is in the research field of information and communication technology (ICT) and the theoretical framework is based on socio-semiotic and socio-cultural perspectives. The methodological approach is user-oriented and the methods I employ refer to field observation and observation of video recordings. Learning Design Sequence is an analytical model, which is constructed by the research project and the data in the case study derives from the phase of “transforming and forming” within LDS. The result shows that processes of organization, patterns of interaction and affordances of the digital learning resources provide essential semiotic resources that mediate and constrain the pupils’ work at the computers.

Highlights

  • Perspective on interaction and learning resources The concepts of interaction and learning resources are central within the theoretical framework based on socio-cultural perspective drawn from neoVygotskian theories (Lave & Wenger, 1991; Wertsch, 1995; Säljö, 2001, 2005) and socio-semiotic and multimodal perspective (Van Leeuwen, 2005; Kress & van Leeuwen, 2001; Selander, 2007)

  • A large amount of research indicates that learning and individual development emerge through social interaction and with use of different learning resources (Wertsch, 1998; Kress & van Leeuwen, 2001; Selander, 2007)

  • In that sense the digital learning resource make the user do things that prolong his or her ability to act. These abilities are emerged by the affordances, which are the potential uses of the digital learning resource

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Summary

Digital resources

Cecilia shows the first person how to do it, and returns and the person who has learned shows the person

Do you understand?
Digital resources Fia moves the mouse around on the computer screen
Actors Speech
Anna is pointing at the boys further down in the classroom
Digital resources Anna is watching and pointing at the screen
Teacher as
Full Text
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