The Nonlinear Behaviors in Atmospheric Dielectric Barrier Multi Pulse Discharges**supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11447244), the Science Foundation of Hengyang Normal University of China (No. 14B41), the Construct Program of the Key Discipline in Hunan Province, and the Hunan Provincial Applied Basic Research Base of Optoelectronic Information Technology of China (No. GDXX010)

Abstract

An in-depth and comprehensive understanding of the complex nonlinear behaviors in atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge is significant for the stable operation and effective control of the plasma. In this paper, we study the nonlinear behaviors in argon atmospheric dielectric barrier multi pulse discharges by a one-dimensional fluid model. Under certain conditions, the multi pulse discharge becomes very sensitive with the increase of frequency, and the multi pulse period-doubling bifurcation, inverse period-doubling bifurcation and chaos appear frequently. The discharge can reach a relatively steady state only when the discharges are symmetrical between positive and negative half cycle. In addition, the effects of the voltage on these nonlinear discharges are also studied. It is found that the amplitude of voltage has no effects on the number of discharge pulses in multi-pulse period-doubling bifurcation sequences; however, to a relatively stable periodic discharge, the discharge pulses are proportional to the amplitude of the applied voltage within a certain range.