Abstract

In this paper, the mean first-passage times for a cancer development system driven by colored cross-correlated noises are investigated. Based on the Novikov theorem and the Fox approach, the approximate Fokker-Planck equation and the explicit expressions of the mean first-passage time are derived. Numerical results show that: if the coupling strength between the two noises is negative, the mean first-passage time is a decreasing function of the two noise intensities, but an increasing function of the correlation time; if the coupling strength between the two noises is positive, then the value of the monotonic mean first-passage time versus the additive noise intensity depends on the transition direction. And in addition, the mean first-passage time is a non-monotonic function of the multiplicative noise intensity, but a decreasing function of the correlation time.

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