Abstract
The vegetable growing sector plays a crucial role for the national economy, acting as a supplier of the most valuable food products for the country's population. Therefore, the purpose of this article was to analyze the current system of state regulation of the vegetable growing industry in the Russian Federation both at the federal and regional levels (for example, Perm Region) for the period 2016−2018. This goal requires the decision of following tasks: 1) analysis of the state budget policy of the vegetable growing industry at the federal and regional levels (for example, Perm Region); 2) analysis of vegetable subcomplex in the Russian Federation and Perm Region; 3) the study of the aggregate balance (consolidated market) of vegetable products at the federal and regional levels; 4) assessment of the effectiveness of the applied instruments of state regulation; 5) development of methods for improving the state of the vegetable growing industry and improving the system of its state regulation. The scientific research hypothesis is based on the assumption that the methods of state regulation of the vegetable growing industry influence the economic indicators of its development. The study analyzed the retrospective dynamics of vegetable production in the Russian Federation and Perm Region for the period 2016–2018. The structure of gross harvests of vegetables for all categories of producers is considered.
Highlights
Economic science and management practices have always faced and today there is a permanently relevant problem − ensuring the economic security of the country, including its most important component − food security
We are talking about such types of agricultural products as grain, meat, milk, potatoes, etc., significant types of export potential have even been formed for many types of agricultural products (National Report on the Implementation of the State Program for the Development of Agriculture and Regulation of Agricultural Products, Raw Materials and Food Markets in the Russian Federation, 2019)
The purpose of the research is to analyze the system of state support for the vegetable growing industry in the Russian Federation
Summary
Economic science and management practices have always faced and today there is a permanently relevant problem − ensuring the economic security of the country, including its most important component − food security. In the context of the sanctions restrictions of Western countries regarding the economic potential of the Russian Federation and the response in the form of a food embargo, the urgency of the issues of ensuring the country's food security has become especially acute. In relation to providing the population with fresh and physically and economically accessible vegetable products, the situation hasn’t been improved. This is despite the fact that the vegetable subcomplex plays a decisive role in the domestic economy. Fresh vegetable products are of paramount importance in any modern system of rational and healthy nutrition of the population.
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