Abstract

In this paper, I propose a decompositional lexical semantic analysis of the plural noun imaginings. The data for this study are sourced from the Corpus of Historical American English (COHA), and as analytical framework an object-oriented semantics based on the Unified Eventity Representation (UER) is deployed. After presenting the background to this study and introducing the data and methods, I discuss the results of the corpus data analyses. Frequencies across genres and decades, collocated adjectives and their evaluative strength, coordinated nouns, nominal genitives preceding the target word, and prepositional phrases embedded in the target word’s noun phrase are screened for their contribution to the meaning specification. The results feed into the development of a lexical semantic description for imaginings, and substantiate that the semantics of imaginings—and its corresponding verb imagine—are closely related to that of remember.

Highlights

  • To the best of my knowledge, there are no lexical semantic studies available that address the lexical semantics of mental state or process nouns such as imaginings

  • What the Corpus Data Tell Us The first observation is the very low frequency with which the word imaginings occurs in Corpus of Historical American English (COHA)

  • E.g., Schalley and Kuhn (2007), I do not focus on different readings of the noun imaginings, as there is no clear evidence that this rare noun has distinct readings

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Summary

Introduction

Crane, Lind and Bowler (2013: 158) posit: As well as being defining properties of episodic memory, autonoetic awareness and self-referential cognition are crucial for episodic future thinking (imagining future events). Are these two cognitive skills thought to be supported by the same underlying cognitive process [...], they are known to share the same core neurocognitive system [...]. Evidence for this hypothesis stems from research that demonstrates similar characteristics of both past and future thinking

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