Abstract
By leveraging the global interconnection of billions of tiny smart objects, the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm is the main enabler of smart environments, ranging from smart cities to building automation, smart transportation, smart grids, and healthcare [...]
Highlights
By leveraging the global interconnection of billions of tiny smart objects, the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm is the main enabler of smart environments, ranging from smart cities to building automation, smart transportation, smart grids, and healthcare
In addition to designs based on the IP protocol, such as CoAP/6LoWPAN, it is expected that novel future Internet networking paradigms, such as Information Centric Networking (ICN), will play a key role in the deployment of IoT smart environments
Middleware architectures, together with the cloud and the edge computing paradigms, will be crucial to deal with device heterogeneity, and to manage the huge amount of data generated by IoT sources
Summary
By leveraging the global interconnection of billions of tiny smart objects, the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm is the main enabler of smart environments, ranging from smart cities to building automation, smart transportation, smart grids, and healthcare. When massively distributed into the environment, those devices may generate huge amounts of data, offer computational resources, and cooperate to perform some tasks locally, as well as delegate their execution to more powerful nodes. Such a complex ecosystem requires proper scalable management platforms able to dynamically discover, integrate and orchestrate the new IoT devices that might be introduced in the smart environment.
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