Abstract

Direct finite element calculations are carried out to study the relationship between the platelet orientational distribution and the overall effective barrier properties (gas permeability) of mineral filled composites. We consider multi-inclusion computer models with microstructures representative of the dilute, semi-dilute and concentration regimes. In the dilute regime, our numerical predictions validate the results of multiple scattering expansion theory. For the semi-dilute and concentration regimes representative of most real composites, we present numerical estimates quantifying the difference between the barrier properties of composites with fully aligned and randomly oriented platelets. Our numerical results can also be used to quantify the effect of the geometric factor on the gas barrier properties of polymer–mineral hybrid nanocomposites.

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