Abstract

Low density parity-check (LDPC) code is, currently, one kind of sparse parity-check matrix based linear block error-correcting codes which could highly approach the Shannon limit with iterative decoding. LDPC codes’ superior performance, which may surpass Turbo code, makes it suitable for transmitting large amount of data in multimedia broadcasting system. CMMB is the first multimedia broadcasting system in China that is targeted at handheld devices with small screens, such as mobile phones and PDA. For its superior performance, CMMB uses LDPC as its channel coding. Moreover, CMMB adopts OFDM as its means of transmission, which make it more resistant to interference. This paper first introduces the encoding of LDPC based on LU decomposition, and then derives the transform process of LU decomposition algorithm of sparse matrix. Finally, based on the decomposition results of sparse matrix for the LDPC code used in CMMB, it is verified that the mincolproduct algorithm has achieved its expected goal.

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