Abstract

In this paper experimental results on the effect of the Ge doping on the distribution of dislocations in directional solidified multi-crystalline (mc) Si are presented. The dislocation density distribution is analyzed on the basis of the average dislocation density and the cumulative probability by means of etch pits counting via optical auto-focus (AF) microscope and the Photovoltaic (PV) scan method. The Ge doped ingots show a significantly lower average dislocation density and dislocations are more homogeneously distributed in the Si matrix, whereas the undoped ingot contains large areas of accumulated dislocations. Apparently, the overall dislocation density is reduced by the induced strain field and the lower mobility of dislocations due to the pinning effect.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.