Abstract

The Identification Of Somatic Mutations In Interferon-g Signal Molecules In Human Uterine Leiomyosarcoma

Highlights

  • Uterine mesenchymal tumours have been traditionally divided into benign tumour leiomyomas (LMA) and malignant tumour leiomyosarcomas (LMS) based on cytological atypia, mitotic activity and other criteria

  • As the importance and involvement of the IFN-g signal pathway in the transcriptional regulation of the transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP1) and proteasome beta subunit 9 (PSMB9)/b1i promoter have been established, it is demonstrated that the defective PSMB9/b1i expression was attributable to G871E somatic mutation in the ATPbinding region of Janus-activated kinase 1 (JAK1) molecule in SKN cell line, which is established from patient with uterine LMS

  • The immunohistochemistry (IHC) experiments revealed a serious loss in the ability to induce expression of PSMB9/b1i in human uterine LMS tissues in comparison with normal myometrium tissues located in same tissue sections and other 4 mesenchymal tumour types (Figure 1)

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Summary

Introduction

Uterine mesenchymal tumours have been traditionally divided into benign tumour leiomyomas (LMA) and malignant tumour leiomyosarcomas (LMS) based on cytological atypia, mitotic activity and other criteria. As the importance and involvement of the IFN-g signal pathway in the transcriptional regulation of the transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP1) and PSMB9/b1i promoter have been established, it is demonstrated that the defective PSMB9/b1i expression was attributable to G871E somatic mutation in the ATPbinding region of JAK1 molecule in SKN cell line, which is established from patient with uterine LMS. Continued improvement of our knowledge of the molecular biology of uterine LMS may lead to novel therapies and improved outcome

Result and Discussion
Materials and Methods
Findings
24. NCBI’s Conserved Domain Database and Search
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