Abstract

At the basis of an analysis of morphological and genetic variety, which was done by the polyacrylamyd gel electrophoresis method, the state of population genofond of the model species Chondrula tridens Mull. (the three-toothed helix) was studied in conditions of urbanized the forest-steppe landscape of the southern Mid-Russia Upland. In most of the studied groups, a real decrease of heterozigocity level is observed, as well as a decrease in allele diversity, which is caused by natural and anthropogenic factors. The automatic genetic processes are considered in populations, and natural selection vectors are determined. The abundance of the studied groups is calculated.

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