Abstract

본 연구의 목적은 교류분석 부모교육이 한부모가족 어머니의 양육태도와가족기능에 어떠한 효과가 있는지를 검증하는 것이다. 교류분석 부모교육은자아상태, 의사소통패턴, 교류패턴분석, 게임분석, 각본분석, 자녀와의 관계에 초점을 두었다. 한부모가족 어머니 11명이 참여하였으며 총8회기로 구성되었다. 효과성을 검증하기 위해 실험집단과 통제집단을 구성하는 유사실험설계를 활용하였다. 연구결과는 한부모가족 어머니의 양육태도 중 애정적태도와 거부적 태도, 가족 기능 중 의사소통, 정서적 관여, 행동통제에서 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 한부모가족 어머니의애정적 태도는 증가하고 거부적 태도는 감소한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 의사소통, 정서적 관여, 행동통제 기능이 향상된 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과를 토대로 제언을 하면 첫째, 한부모가족을 위한 교류분석 부모교육의 활성화가필요하다. 둘째, 한부모가족 자녀들에 대한 심리 및 정서적 개입이 동시에진행될 필요가 있다. 이를 위해 한부모가족 부모를 위한 교류분석 및 다양한이론을 적용한 부모교육 개발 및 보급을 위한 후속연구가 필요하다.The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of TA based parent education for mother of single-parent families about rearing attitude and family function. TA based parent education focused on the analyzing ego state, pattern of communication and transaction, game, script, relationship of kids. Eleven mothers were participated in this study, the group was composed of 8 sessions. A quasi-experimental design where a non equivalent control group pretest-post design has been implemented in order to evaluate this parent education. As a result, there was a significant difference in affection and rejection attitude, communication, affectiveness involvement, behavior control. Affection attitude was increased and rejection attitude was decreased. Communication, affectiveness involvement, behavior control were increased. Based on those findings we would like to make a suggestions. First, parent education should be activated for single families. Second, intervention of emotion and mental health for children of single parent families is required simultaneously. For this purpose, follow-up research appling parent education with various theory is needed for parent of single parent families.

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