Abstract

Toddler nutrition problems are directly related to the quantity and quality of food they consume. The research aimed to obtain crackers products that contain amino acids and iron with substitution of bee pollen (bee pollen) flour for the toddler. The type of research used is a quasi-experimental design with laboratory analysis. The research was carried out in three stages: the first stage was an introductory research with laboratory tests on bee pollen flour and organoleptic test, the second stage was the product initial research, and the third stage proximate analysis was conducted, amino acid content, and iron suit of SNI. In the main research was the process of making crackers with the formula 25%,75%,100% and done by 20 panelists. The research result of crackers formula C2 gave the good preference level. For the product initial research was the proximate analysis, the selected formulas was 7,74% protein, 22,81% fat, 63,61% carbohydrates, 3,36% water content, and 2,52% ash content. Fe content in bee pollen flour was 145,7862 ppm after being processed into crackers at 88.4402 ppm. The bee polen flour has a good acceptability and nutrient content, although the iron content has decreased after being processed into crackers, this is due to the high temperature used when the crackers are baked.

Highlights

  • Toddler nutrition problems are directly related to the quantity and quality of food

  • The type of research used is a quasiexperimental design with laboratory analysis

  • the first stage was an introductory research with laboratory tests on bee pollen flour

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Summary

HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN

Pada penelitian pendahuluan difokuskan terhadap pembuatan tepung. Setelah bee pollen ini terpisah, selanjutnya pembuatan tepung. Pembuatan tepung dilakukan dengan cara bee pollen disimpan di dalam wadah stainless steel yang ditutupi kain rang kemudian dikeringkan di bawah matahari selama 1 hari. Bee pollen tersebut di blender lalu dilakukan pengayakan menggunakan ayakan 60 mesh untuk dijadikan tepung dengan tekstur yang lebih halus. Untuk uji proksimat pada tepung bee pollen, hasil yang didapatkan yakni kadar air (4,32%), untuk protein kasar (11,60%), untuk lemak kasar (19,65%), untuk serat kasar (6,12%), untuk karbohidrat (64,20%), dan kadar abu (2,12%). Uji orgnoleptik Pada penelitian utama adalah proses pembuatan crackers dengan penambahan tepung bee pollen. Tepung bee pollen yang ditambahkan pada crackers menggunakan formula bee pollen 25%, 50%, 75%,100% kemudian dilakukan uji organoleptik (kesukaan) oleh 20 orang panelis

Penilaian Panelis
Kadar Karbohidrat
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
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