Abstract

1. The digestive tube of Carassius auratus closely resembles that of Campostoma anonsalum (Rafinesque).2. Study of the gross structure brought out the following characteristics: the posterior pharynx possesses pharyngeal teeth which bite on a dorsal horny pad; a dorsal diverticulum leading to the pneumatic duct extends from the short oesophagus; the oesophagus opens directly into an expanded part of the intestine, the intestinal bulb; a circular sphincter marks the boundary between oesophagus and intestinal bulb; the intestine proper does not show the extreme coiling of Campostoma but is considerably longer than that of Fundulus; it leads into the rectum.3. The walls of the entire tract possess a tunica mucosa, tunica muscularis and tunica serosa. Absence of a muscularis mucosae prevents the determination of a distinct submucosa.4. Epithelium of the pharynx is stratified with numerous mucous cells in the superficial layer. At the intestinal sphincter, there is an abrupt change to the simple columnar epith...

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