Abstract
A detailed analysis concluded that the economic crisis of the XXI century’s second decade was unconventionally serious for the Russian population owing to the strengthening of West’s economic sanctions that leads to the strengthening of deviation processes in the country. As a rule, the economic situation in Russia is powerfully has an effect on the quality of social life. The thesis that social stress and dissatisfaction with the external reality make a considerable contribution to the formation of negative deviation processes, first of all, in Russian the alcohol society is very widespread. On the basis of social polls, statistical data, mass media materials the authors analyze the present situation in Russia. Deviation processes are understood the movement and development of deviations with their various character of state changes deviant behavior. Deviance as a category classifies the state of a deviant (subject) who is involved in this or that deviation process, at the same time by a subject's alloprining in a certain type of the deviation process as deviant behavior. Alcoholization as the deviant process has its own history in Russia and in the world which has certain dynamics of demonstration. DOI: 10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n6s3p160
Highlights
Today deviation processes are the actual poly vector problem of modern scientific knowledge all over the world
Other authors (Millet & Shkolnikov, 1999; Korotayev, Malkov & Khalturina, 2005; Karger & Basel, 2001; Makki, 2010 & Room, 2010) point to the connection of abnormally high Russian mortality and alcoholism The study of socio-structural distinctions of alcohol consumption has found: 1) Existence of a generative shift: considerable differences of motives and a character of alcohol consumption by youth from the senior age groups; 2) Essential distinctions of a character of alcohol consumption inside the youth generation connected with prevalence of differentiation processes caused by the social and stratification structure change of Russian society
1) So, generational specifics of youth consist in prevalence of hedonistic, entertaining and leisure value orientation and standard behavior models, and formation on their basis of alcoholic behavior models that is caused by socio-cultural characteristics of millennials generation and their orientation to pleasure life
Summary
Today deviation processes are the actual poly vector problem of modern scientific knowledge all over the world. In France each inhabitant drinks 55,4 liters of wine a year, in Portugal 52,6 liters, in Italy - 51,1 liters, in Russia - 6,1 liters of wine In this regard there is the issue on the reasonableness of a stereotype of drinking Russia, but the country scale is so big that these small percentages from the total population are comparable to big settlements and cities of Europe. In 1819 a doctor of Moscow K M Bril-Krammer in his work "On hard drinking and its treatment " noted the social reasons of alcoholism, specifying that most of alcoholics whom he knows got sick after the Patriotic war of 1812 when many of them lost their property and relatives (Dudkina, 2007)
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