Abstract

Monkey erythrocyte (Mk) rosette formation is described as an exquisitely sensitive method for the detection of complement (C) components on the membrane of human leukocytes. Blocking of the immune adherence receptor on Mk blocked subsequent rosette formation as did pretreatment of leukocytes with antiserum to the C components C 3 and C 4. In vitro C deposition by immune complex formation with normal human lymphocytes enhanced Mk rosette formation, and this could be inhibited with antiserum to C 3. The use of Mk rosette formation revealed that cells from a wide variety of human lymphoid and myeloid leukemias carry membrane-bound C. It was also shown that several lymphoblastoid cell lines, including a T cell line, probably synthesize both C 3 and C 4. Mk rosette formation is not dependent on metabolic activity of the rosetting leukocyte, and it is suggested that this technique will be of value in detecting C deposition in a variety of situations.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.