Abstract

Lorentz-invariant massive gravity is usually associated with a strong coupling scale $\Lambda_3$. By including non-trivial effects from the Stueckelberg modes, we show that about these vacua, one can push the strong coupling scale to higher values and evade the linear vDVZ-discontinuity. For generic parameters of the theory and generic vacua for the Stueckelberg fields, the $\Lambda_2$-decoupling limit of the theory is well-behaved and free of any ghost or gradient-like instabilities. We also discuss the implications for nonlinear sigma models with Lorentzian target spaces.

Highlights

  • (BD) ghost [2,3,4]

  • Lorentz-invariant massive gravity is usually associated with a strong coupling scale Λ3

  • By including non-trivial effects from the Stuckelberg modes, we show that about these vacua, one can push the strong coupling scale to higher values and evade the linear vDVZ-discontinuity

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Summary

Nambu-Goto action for non-compact space

We start by considering a theory of N scalar fields φA living on a D-dimensional flat spacetime metric ημν. These N scalar fields may be thought as coordinates of a non-trivial target (field space, or internal) manifold specified by the metric fAB(φ) This corresponds to a nonlinear sigma model whose action can typically be written as LΣ. One possible way out is to ensure that the mode associated with the negative direction is not dynamical or a gauge mode This is the resolution for the Polyakov action for a p-brane 3 where the spacetime metric ημν is promoted to an auxiliary field gμν(x) and diffeomorphism invariance ensures that the would-be ghost DoF associated with the negative direction of the internal space is a gauge mode:. Signaling that not all of the N scalar fields φA are dynamical

Generalization of Nambu-Goto
MPl hμν
MPl hμν T
Nonlinear Hamiltonian analysis
Exact non-trivial vacuum solution
Plane-waves
Degrees of freedom
General perturbative backgrounds
The longitudinal mode
Local backgrounds free of ghost and gradient instabilities
The Λ2–decoupling limit
Generic operators
Discussions
A Equivalent Lagrangians for the minimal model
B Plane-wave Hamiltonian
C Quadratic Lagrangian on the perturbed background
Full Text
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