Abstract

This paper deals with tests on composite concrete beams with prestressed concrete planks. It describes the separate influences of differential shrinkage and creep as well as stress redistribution due to a great strain difference at the adjoining faces between the prestressed plank and added concrete. Existing formulas relating to differential shrinkage and creep are based on the actual strains to be expected, but in order for the designer to have this information, extensive tests are required. This paper contains qualitative data in this regard and describes means by which information can be satisfactorily obtained, including the effect of stress redistribution.

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