Abstract

The effect of the temperature on strain induced crystallization (SIC) of natural rubber (NR) is studied by in situ wide angle X-rays scattering (WAXS) experiments performed along different thermo-mechanical paths (cyclic deformation at different temperatures or crystallization and melting in the deformed state). The crystallinity index (CI), the average crystallite size (L200) and the average volume of the crystallites (V) increase (decrease) similarly if the sample is cooled (heated) in the deformed state or stretched (unstretched) at fixed temperature. These experiments are analyzed through a thermodynamic description assuming that SIC is controlled by successive nucleation of crystallite populations. Such description predicts that for a stretching ratio λ above (below) 4 and a temperature above (below) room temperature, crystallization first occurs in chains with the highest (lowest) network chain density, leading to the smallest (largest) crystallites.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.