Abstract
Analyzing job hopping behavior is important for understanding job preference and career progression of working individuals. When analyzed at the workforce population level, job hop analysis helps to gain insights of talent flow among different jobs and organizations. Traditionally, surveys are conducted on job seekers and employers to study job hop behavior. Beyond surveys, job hop behavior can also be studied in a highly scalable and timely manner using a data-driven approach in response to fast-changing job landscape. Fortunately, the advent of online professional networks (OPNs) has made it possible to perform a large-scale analysis of talent flow. In this paper, we present a new data analytics framework to analyze the talent flow patterns of close to 1 million working professionals from three different countries/regions using their publicly accessible profiles in an established OPN. As OPN data are originally generated for professional networking applications, our proposed framework repurposes the same data for a different analytics task. Prior to performing job hop analysis, we devise a job title normalization procedure to mitigate the amount of noise in the OPN data. We then devise several metrics to measure the amount of work experience required to take up a job, to determine that the duration of a job’s existence (also known as the job age), and the correlation between the above metric and propensity of hopping. We also study how job hop behavior is related to job promotion/demotion. Lastly, we perform connectivity analysis at job and organization levels to derive insights on talent flow as well as job and organizational competitiveness.
Highlights
Job hop is a common behavior observed in any workforce
We found no strong evidence that external hops are influenced by work experience, job age, and number of skills, as no apparent patterns emerged on the charts
We examine the connectedness of the graphs by looking at the strongly connected component (SCC) and weakly connected component (WCC) metrics
Summary
Job hop is a common behavior observed in any workforce. As a person hops from jobs to jobs, he or she acquires new skills and potentially gains higher income. Every job hop captures an important decision made by the person as well as an attempt of the hiring organization to acquire talent. When job hop behavior is analyzed at the workforce level, it will yield insights about the workforce, job pool and employers. Such insights have been traditionally obtained using surveys on employers and job seekers. The surveys yield useful information about job demand, job supply, income, working hours, etc.
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