Abstract

AbstractThe synthesis of 20,20,20‐trideutero, 14,20,20,20‐tetradeutero, 12,14,20,20,20‐pentadeutero, and 10,19,19,19‐tetradeutero analogs of retinoic acid ethyl ester and retinyl acetate, by a modified Wittig‐Horner synthesis, is described. Deuterium was introduced by base‐catalyzed exchange into appropriate intermediates. The 10,19,19,19‐2H4‐vitamin A, because of its high isotopic integrity (>98% 2H4), is the preferred analog for biological studies of vitamin A metabolism.

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