Abstract

Titanium oxycarbide can be used as a soluble anode to produce sponge titanium in USTB or MER molten salt electrolysis process. However, the key factor of these two processes is to prepare oxycarbide with appropriate C/O ratio and at a low cost as well. This work reported a simple method of preparing titanium oxycarbide from TiO2 in C-H2 system. Based on the prediction of thermodynamic calculations, titanium oxycarbide was prepared successfully at 1400 °C with the molar ratio of TiO2 to carbon exceeding 1:2, and the ideal electrolytic anode (TiC0.5O0.5) was produced at 1400 °C (with a ratio of 1:3 of TiO2 to carbon). Number of parameters (carbon content, temperature, sample's mass, additive (Fe element), and with ball milling treatment) were considered and discussed in the current study. Furthermore, this method can reduce not only the reaction temperature and time, but also the emission of carbon dioxide.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.