Abstract
Cholangiocarcinoma includes a cluster of highly heterogeneous biliary malignant tumours that can arise at any point of the biliary tree. Their incidence is increasing globally, currently accounting for ~15% of all primary liver cancers and ~3% of gastrointestinal malignancies. The silent presentation of these tumours combined with their highly aggressive nature and refractoriness to chemotherapy contribute to their alarming mortality, representing ~2% of all cancer-related deaths worldwide yearly. Surgery remains the main radical method. The purpose of this review is to summarize current and modern approaches to the surgical treatment of intrahepatic and hilus cholangiocarcinoma. Key words: biliary tract cancers, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, hilus cholangiocarcinoma, Klatskin tumor, surgical treatment, liver transplantatio
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