Abstract

目的 讨小睑裂综合征的联合手术方法.方法 小睑裂综合征13例26眼,采用三联手术,即上睑提肌缩短术、上睑提肌缩短加横韧带悬吊术、额肌腱膜悬吊术或额肌悬吊术治疗上睑下垂;Spaeth双Z成形术和Y-V成形术治疗内眦赘皮;并进行外眦开大术以扩大睑裂,3项手术一次完成.结果 术后外观有明显改善,睑裂长度和高度显著增加,内眦间距显著缩短.术前睑裂长度19~24 mm,平均(21.0±1.4)mm,睑裂高度:1~4mm,平均(2.3±1.1)mm,内眦间距35~40 mm,平均(37.0±1.6)mm,术后睑裂长度25~30 mm,平均(27.4±1.3)mm.睑裂高度:5~8 mm,平均(6.2±0.9)mm.内眦间距30~35 mm,平均(32.7±1.3)mm,各相应组两两比较差异均有统计学意义(P=0.000).结论 三联手术治疗小睑裂综合征取得良好效果。

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