Abstract

This paper describes a study of the rapid thermal processing of Ti thin films on SiO2 in Ar and N2 in the temperature range 400–1100 °C. The resulting layer structures were analyzed by means of Rutherford backscattering spectrometry and elastic recoil detection. The latter technique yielded quantitative information with a low detection limit of the depth distribution of H, O, and N. The underlying SiO2 film starts to react with the Ti at 500 °C. Oxygen originating from the reduction of SiO2 is dissolved in the Ti layer. As long as the solubility limit of O in Ti is not reached, nitridation of the Ti in the surface region causes O to be snow-plowed out of the top surface layers. The reaction of Ti with SiO2 is characterized by an activation energy of 0.7 eV. For the case of rapid thermal processing in N2, the evolution of the layer structure is governed by a competition between nitridation and the above-mentioned oxidation of Ti. In between the Ti oxide and the remaining SiO2, a silicide of probable composition Ti5Si3 is formed.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.