Abstract

We generated molecular simulations of Cl– interacting at different sites in aluminum oxide models and carried out FEFF8 calculations to obtain the local l-projected density of states (LDOS) spectra. These are compared to our earlier experimental X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) data in order to study the interactions of chloride ions with the passive oxide film on aluminum as a function of electrochemical potential at the Cl K edge. This led to a number of new insights in the mechanism of the breakdown of the passive film in chloride solutions. Importantly, we show the chloride first attacks the hydroxyl components of the aluminum oxide, penetrates the oxide film, and finally attacks the metal surface.

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