Abstract
This paper reviews our studies of wurtzite GaN/AlN quantum dots grown by MBE via the Stranski–Krastanow mode. High resolution transmission electron microscopy shows that dots are dislocation free, without any evidence of interdiffusion effects. They form arrays of truncated hexagonal pyramids (height of 4 nm and base diameter of 15 nm), nucleating next to threading dislocations on top of a wetting layer, and exhibiting vertical correlation between different quantum dot layers. The existence of polarization and piezoelectric fields of several MV/cm is demonstrated by photoluminescence and decay time measurements. Nevertheless quantum dots are found to be the most efficient emitters in nitrides at room temperature.
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More From: Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences Series IV Physics
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