Abstract

Reducing the amount of power consumed by multiprocessing systems has become a critical design requirement, especially with the recent introduction of multimedia functions on mobile phones and the implementation of system-on-chip (SoC) in 65 nm CMOS. No longer able to rely on the inherent low-power performance of underlying semiconductor processes, designers must therefore find new ways of reducing power consumption. This paper describes several ways to save power consumption including dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) and a combination of DVFS and body biasing. The paper also discusses the need for future SoCs to adopt new system architectures to overcome the effects of both frequency and voltage scaling. One approach currently finding favor is the globally asynchronous, locally synchronous (GALS) architecture.

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