Abstract

Star-branched polystyrenes, with polydispersity indices of 1.15–1.56 and 4–644 equal arms, were synthesized by the reaction of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yloxy (TEMPO)-capped polystyrene (PS-T) with divinylbenzene (DVB). The characterization of PS-T and the final star polymers was carried out by size exclusion chromatography, low-angle laser light scattering, and viscometry. The degree of branching of the star polymers depended on the DVB/PS-T ratio and the PS-T molecular weight. An asymmetric (or miktoarm) star homopolymer of the PSnPS′n type was made by the reaction of the PSn symmetric star, which had n TEMPO molecules on its nucleus and consisted of a multifunctional initiator, with extra styrene. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 39: 320–325, 2001

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