Abstract

We report on high resolution Fourier-transform spectroscopy of fluorescence to the a3Σu + state induced by two-photon or two-step excitation from the X1Σg + state to the 23Πg state in the molecule K2. These spectroscopic data are combined with recent results of Feshbach resonances and two-color photoassociation spectra for deriving the potential curves of X1Σg + and a3Σu + up to the asymptote. The precise relative position of the triplet levels with respect to the singlet levels was achieved by including the excitation energies from the X1Σg + state to the 23Πg state and the frequencies of the fluorescence down to the a3Σu + state in the simultaneous fit of both potentials. The derived precise potential curves allow for reliable modeling of cold collisions of pairs of potassium atoms in their 2S ground state.

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