Abstract

A new approximate technique is introduced to find a solution of FVFIDE with mixed boundary conditions. This paper started from the meaning of Caputo fractional differential operator. The fractional derivatives are replaced by the Caputo operator, and the solution is demonstrated by the hybrid orthonormal Bernstein and block-pulse functions wavelet method (HOBW). We demonstrate the convergence analysis for this technique to emphasize its reliability. The applicability of the HOBW is demonstrated using three examples. The approximate results of this technique are compared with the correct solutions, which shows that this technique has approval with the correct solutions to the problems.

Highlights

  • 1 Introduction The applications of fractional calculus can be observed in many fields of physics and engineering such as fluid dynamic traffic [1] and signal processing [2]

  • We demonstrate the following form of FVFIDE that we will solve by the HOBW technique

  • 8 Conclusion In this work, we have fully attempted to find the numerical solution of the fractional system of Volterra integro differential equations by using the HOBW method

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Summary

Introduction

The applications of fractional calculus can be observed in many fields of physics and engineering such as fluid dynamic traffic [1] and signal processing [2]. We derive the approximate solution of FVFIDE using HOBW. Definition 2.2 ([15]) The Riemann fractional integral of order α > 0 of a function f is given by. Where the fractional derivative Dα∗ f (t) is not zero for constant function when α ∈/ N , from when γ. 3.2 Function approximation by the HOBW functions Any function y(t), which is integrable in [0, 1), is truncated by the HOBW method as follows:. Yi(x) of Eq (4.3) is replaced with the approximate solution CiT HOBW(x) as follows: CiT HOBW(xi). From (4.6) give a system of 2k–1M × 2k–1M nonlinear algebraic equations with the same number of unknowns in the vectors C, A, and B Disbanding this system by Newton’s technique, we get the solutions for the unknown vectors C, A, and B. Since ΩL1,L2,K1,K2,α < 1 by contraction mapping theorem, problem (2.5) has a unique solution in C[0, 1]

Convergence analysis
Conclusion
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