Abstract

Upper and lower solubility limits in Ba 6−3 x Sm 8+2 x Ti 18O 54 tungsten bronze ceramics were determined by Rietveld refinement of XRD data combined with backscattered electron images, and the variation tendency of microwave dielectric characteristics was also investigated. The upper solubility limit was confirmed as x = 2/3, while the lower solubility limit was determined as 1/4 instead of the previously reported one x = 3/10. The dielectric constant of Ba 6−3 x Sm 8+2 x Ti 18O 54 ceramics decreases monotonically with increasing x, while the small temperature coefficient of resonant frequency with complex variation tendency is observed for the compositions 1/2 ≤ x ≤ 4/5. The Qf value increases at first, reaches the maximum around x = 2/3, and turns to decrease for x > 7/10.

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